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Table 5 Qualitative themes and illustrative quotes for improvements needed at maternity waiting homes by core maternity waiting home model pillars, by study arm

From: Qualitative application of the diffusion of innovation theory to maternity waiting homes in rural Zambia

 

Intervention-arm respondents

Control-arm respondents

Structure/ Amenities

Need to expand: overcrowded; need bigger sleeping and cooking areas to accommodate waiting women

Need to renovate and expand: space too small, overcrowded; need rooms and separate cooking area; build another MWH

Need beds & bedding: no or not enough beds, mattresses, blankets, and mosquito nets

Management

No themes emerged

Need to clean space: MWH not clean, need to keep MWH clean

Need rules: implement rules to follow so the MWH doesn’t get damaged or vandalized

Linkages with health system

No themes emerged

No themes emerged

Illustrative Quotes

a. “The big thing that people are talking about is that they want the MWH to be expanded. That place is small and during the dry season, there is not enough space for cooking and sleeping.” – Woman, Choma District

b. “It can be improved by extending it [the MWH] with toilets so that it can be divided from where we sleep and where we cook from.” – Woman, Mansa District